QUESTION
There is the notion that our mother, Eve, is
diusirnya cause our father, Adam, from heaven. He who
encouraged Adam to eat the forbidden fruit, so that they
expelled from heaven and cause suffering for us
(the tribes) in the world.
This opinion is relied upon to lower the position
women. Based on these events, women often
accused as the origin of the arrival of any calamity that
happened in the world, both to people before and
now.
My question is, is it true that all the above opinions? Is there
the proposition that Islam shows it, or
opposite?
We hope Ustadz please explain. May God
to reward and help Ustadz Ustadz.
ANSWER
Opinions questioner asked you, about the
women-such as our mother Eve - who should be responsible
the misery of human life, by saying that
Menjerurnuskan Eve Adam to eat the forbidden fruit
... and so on, no doubt is the opinion
un-Islamic.
This opinion is the source Kitabb Torah with all parts
and enhancements. This is an opinion which believed by
Jews and Christians, and often the subject of
reference for the thinkers, poets, and their authors.
Not even a little (and this is very unfortunate) writers
bertaklid Muslims are blind to the opinion.
However, for those who read the story of Adam in the Qur'an
that the verses (the story) accumulate in
some letters, would not like that bertaklid blind. He
will catch the obvious facts like these.
1. Divine Taklif to not eat the forbidden fruit
directed to Adam and Eve (not Adam alone). God
says:
"And We said, 'O Adam, diamilah by you and
This paradise wife, and eat the food-food
many more good anywhere you like, and do not
you approach this tree, which causes you include
people do wrong. ' "(al-Baqarah: 35)
2. That is encouraging them and misleading them
with deception, persuasion, and perjury is the devil,
as was said of God:
"Then they derailed by the devil from heaven, and
removed from its original state ... "(al-Baqarah: 36)
In another letter there is a detailed description of
deception and persuasion of Satan:
"Then Satan whispered evil to them to
revealing to them what is closed to them
the shame, and the devil said, God you do not
forbid you from approaching the tree, but rather that ye
both do not become angels or not a person who
conserved (in heaven). " And he (Satan) swore to
both, 'Verily I am one of those who gave
advice to you both. " So the devil to persuade them
(for eating the fruit) with deceit. When both
have felt that the tree, appeared for both
aurat-shame, and start both covered with
the leaves of Paradise. Then God rnereka call to them,
'Satan is the real enemy for you
both? " They said, 'Our Lord, we have
persecute ourselves, and if you do not
forgive us and have mercy upon us, we shall
including those who lost. ' "(al-raf: 20-23)
In a letter Taha told that Adam a.s. first
times be questioned about the violations,
not Eve. Therefore, a warning from God that
dedicated to Adam, as a principle and specifically.
Deficiency was ascribed to Adam, and the
blamed - for violating it - even is Adam.
Although his wife with him followed to do
violations, but the instructions that the verses say that
Eve's role is not like the role of Adam, and as if
Eve ate and violated it by following Adam.
Allah says:
"And We have enjoined on Adam first,
but he forgot (to order it), and not we find
her strong will. And (remember) when We
said to the angels, 'Bow down to Adam,' then
they bowed down except Iblis. He refused. So we
said, 'O Adam, this fact (the devil) is the enemy
Bago to you and your wife, then all-time must not
he took you both from heaven, which causes
thou shalt be damned. Surely you will not starve
therein and will not be naked, and ye
will not feel thirsty and not (too) will be overwritten heat
the sun therein. 'Then Satan whispered thoughts
evil to him (Adam) by saying, 'O Adam, will
I show you the Tree of Eternity and the kingdom that is not
will perish? " Then they ate the fruit of the tree,
then appeared for both private parts and start-shame
both are covered with leaves (in) heaven,
and Adam disobeyed God and he sesalah. Then
His Lord chose. So he accepts repentance and
giving instructions. "(Taha: 115-122)
3. Al-Quran has confirmed that Adam was created by
God for a task that was determined before
creation. The angels at the time was to
learn the task, even they think that
They assume it is more worthy than Adam. This
has been mentioned in several verses of al-Baqarah letter that
Allah mentioned before mentioning the verses of the
discuss the place of Adam lived in paradise and
eat the forbidden fruit.
The Word of God:
"Remember when your Lord said to the angels,
'In fact I will create a caliphate in the face
the earth. " They said, 'Why do you want to make
(caliph) on earth who will make mischief
him and shed blood, but we always
You exalt with the praise and sanctify You? " God
befirman, 'Verily I know what you do not
know. " And He taught Adam the names (objects)
entirely and bring it to the angels
and said, 'Me Jot down the name of the objects
if ye are truthful? " They said,
'Glory to Thee, there is nothing we know of other than
what Thou hast taught us: in truth
You are the Knower, the Wise. " God
said, 'O Adam, let them names
this thing. " When he had told them
object names, Allah said, 'Is not it
I tell you that in fact I know the secret
heaven and earth and knows what you reveal and
What are you hiding? ' "(al-Baqarah: 30-33)
It is also mentioned in the authentic hadith that Adam and Moses
meet in the spirit world. Moses was about to place blame
to Adam regarding the burden that is borne human
the fault of Adam who ate the forbidden fruit
(then expelled from heaven and down to earth
thus bear the burden of life as they
natural; Proceeds.). Then Moses and Adam break denied
argument by saying that what happened was
was a divine provision before it was created, to
prosperity of the earth, and that Moses was also found that the provisions
These are listed in the Torah.
This hadith gives two meanings to us. First,
Moses confronts that to Adam, taunts, not to
Eve. This shows that what is mentioned in
Torah (now) that Eve who seduced Adam to eat
forbidden fruit was not true. That is the change
put people into the Torah.
Second, that the revelation of Adam and their offspring into the earth
was a divine provision in his destiny sublime
and has been written by divine kalam in Umm al Kitab (Lauh
al-Mahfuzh), to perform the duties imposed
through his treatise on this planet, as the
willed by God, whereas what is willed by God
inevitable.
4. That Paradise (Jannah), where Adam was ordered to
dwell in it and eat the fruit, except for one
tree, and told to leave from there because it violates
prohibition (eating fruit), can not be ascertained
that heaven is heaven provided by God
for people muttaqin in the hereafter. Paradise
is not necessarily paradise in which God
create something (pleasures) that have not
never seen the eyes, ears have never heard, and
not like that occurred in the human heart.
The scholars disagree about the "paradise" Adam is,
whether the promised paradise to those who
Believers, as their reward, or a "Jannah"
(park / garden) from the gardens of the world, such as the word of God:
"Verily We have tested them (polytheists of Mecca)
as we have been testing the garden owners
(Jannah), when they swear that they
will truly reap the (outcome) was in the morning. "
(al-Qalam: 17)
In another letter Allah says:
"And give to them a parable of two men
male. We make for one of them (the
infidels) two gardens (jannatain) of wine and we are surrounded by
The second garden with palm trees and between the two
garden that we make the field. Both the fruit garden
produce fruit, and the garden is no less fruit
bit, and we tap the river in the crevices of the second
the garden. "(al-Kahf: 32-33)
Ibn al-Qayyim mentions two opinions by
theses each in his book Miftahu Daaris
SA'ADAH. Please read anyone who wants to know
this issue further. And Allaah knows best.
Source: http://media.isnet.org/islam/Qardhawi/Kontemporer/HawaUsir.html
There is the notion that our mother, Eve, is
diusirnya cause our father, Adam, from heaven. He who
encouraged Adam to eat the forbidden fruit, so that they
expelled from heaven and cause suffering for us
(the tribes) in the world.
This opinion is relied upon to lower the position
women. Based on these events, women often
accused as the origin of the arrival of any calamity that
happened in the world, both to people before and
now.
My question is, is it true that all the above opinions? Is there
the proposition that Islam shows it, or
opposite?
We hope Ustadz please explain. May God
to reward and help Ustadz Ustadz.
ANSWER
Opinions questioner asked you, about the
women-such as our mother Eve - who should be responsible
the misery of human life, by saying that
Menjerurnuskan Eve Adam to eat the forbidden fruit
... and so on, no doubt is the opinion
un-Islamic.
This opinion is the source Kitabb Torah with all parts
and enhancements. This is an opinion which believed by
Jews and Christians, and often the subject of
reference for the thinkers, poets, and their authors.
Not even a little (and this is very unfortunate) writers
bertaklid Muslims are blind to the opinion.
However, for those who read the story of Adam in the Qur'an
that the verses (the story) accumulate in
some letters, would not like that bertaklid blind. He
will catch the obvious facts like these.
1. Divine Taklif to not eat the forbidden fruit
directed to Adam and Eve (not Adam alone). God
says:
"And We said, 'O Adam, diamilah by you and
This paradise wife, and eat the food-food
many more good anywhere you like, and do not
you approach this tree, which causes you include
people do wrong. ' "(al-Baqarah: 35)
2. That is encouraging them and misleading them
with deception, persuasion, and perjury is the devil,
as was said of God:
"Then they derailed by the devil from heaven, and
removed from its original state ... "(al-Baqarah: 36)
In another letter there is a detailed description of
deception and persuasion of Satan:
"Then Satan whispered evil to them to
revealing to them what is closed to them
the shame, and the devil said, God you do not
forbid you from approaching the tree, but rather that ye
both do not become angels or not a person who
conserved (in heaven). " And he (Satan) swore to
both, 'Verily I am one of those who gave
advice to you both. " So the devil to persuade them
(for eating the fruit) with deceit. When both
have felt that the tree, appeared for both
aurat-shame, and start both covered with
the leaves of Paradise. Then God rnereka call to them,
'Satan is the real enemy for you
both? " They said, 'Our Lord, we have
persecute ourselves, and if you do not
forgive us and have mercy upon us, we shall
including those who lost. ' "(al-raf: 20-23)
In a letter Taha told that Adam a.s. first
times be questioned about the violations,
not Eve. Therefore, a warning from God that
dedicated to Adam, as a principle and specifically.
Deficiency was ascribed to Adam, and the
blamed - for violating it - even is Adam.
Although his wife with him followed to do
violations, but the instructions that the verses say that
Eve's role is not like the role of Adam, and as if
Eve ate and violated it by following Adam.
Allah says:
"And We have enjoined on Adam first,
but he forgot (to order it), and not we find
her strong will. And (remember) when We
said to the angels, 'Bow down to Adam,' then
they bowed down except Iblis. He refused. So we
said, 'O Adam, this fact (the devil) is the enemy
Bago to you and your wife, then all-time must not
he took you both from heaven, which causes
thou shalt be damned. Surely you will not starve
therein and will not be naked, and ye
will not feel thirsty and not (too) will be overwritten heat
the sun therein. 'Then Satan whispered thoughts
evil to him (Adam) by saying, 'O Adam, will
I show you the Tree of Eternity and the kingdom that is not
will perish? " Then they ate the fruit of the tree,
then appeared for both private parts and start-shame
both are covered with leaves (in) heaven,
and Adam disobeyed God and he sesalah. Then
His Lord chose. So he accepts repentance and
giving instructions. "(Taha: 115-122)
3. Al-Quran has confirmed that Adam was created by
God for a task that was determined before
creation. The angels at the time was to
learn the task, even they think that
They assume it is more worthy than Adam. This
has been mentioned in several verses of al-Baqarah letter that
Allah mentioned before mentioning the verses of the
discuss the place of Adam lived in paradise and
eat the forbidden fruit.
The Word of God:
"Remember when your Lord said to the angels,
'In fact I will create a caliphate in the face
the earth. " They said, 'Why do you want to make
(caliph) on earth who will make mischief
him and shed blood, but we always
You exalt with the praise and sanctify You? " God
befirman, 'Verily I know what you do not
know. " And He taught Adam the names (objects)
entirely and bring it to the angels
and said, 'Me Jot down the name of the objects
if ye are truthful? " They said,
'Glory to Thee, there is nothing we know of other than
what Thou hast taught us: in truth
You are the Knower, the Wise. " God
said, 'O Adam, let them names
this thing. " When he had told them
object names, Allah said, 'Is not it
I tell you that in fact I know the secret
heaven and earth and knows what you reveal and
What are you hiding? ' "(al-Baqarah: 30-33)
It is also mentioned in the authentic hadith that Adam and Moses
meet in the spirit world. Moses was about to place blame
to Adam regarding the burden that is borne human
the fault of Adam who ate the forbidden fruit
(then expelled from heaven and down to earth
thus bear the burden of life as they
natural; Proceeds.). Then Moses and Adam break denied
argument by saying that what happened was
was a divine provision before it was created, to
prosperity of the earth, and that Moses was also found that the provisions
These are listed in the Torah.
This hadith gives two meanings to us. First,
Moses confronts that to Adam, taunts, not to
Eve. This shows that what is mentioned in
Torah (now) that Eve who seduced Adam to eat
forbidden fruit was not true. That is the change
put people into the Torah.
Second, that the revelation of Adam and their offspring into the earth
was a divine provision in his destiny sublime
and has been written by divine kalam in Umm al Kitab (Lauh
al-Mahfuzh), to perform the duties imposed
through his treatise on this planet, as the
willed by God, whereas what is willed by God
inevitable.
4. That Paradise (Jannah), where Adam was ordered to
dwell in it and eat the fruit, except for one
tree, and told to leave from there because it violates
prohibition (eating fruit), can not be ascertained
that heaven is heaven provided by God
for people muttaqin in the hereafter. Paradise
is not necessarily paradise in which God
create something (pleasures) that have not
never seen the eyes, ears have never heard, and
not like that occurred in the human heart.
The scholars disagree about the "paradise" Adam is,
whether the promised paradise to those who
Believers, as their reward, or a "Jannah"
(park / garden) from the gardens of the world, such as the word of God:
"Verily We have tested them (polytheists of Mecca)
as we have been testing the garden owners
(Jannah), when they swear that they
will truly reap the (outcome) was in the morning. "
(al-Qalam: 17)
In another letter Allah says:
"And give to them a parable of two men
male. We make for one of them (the
infidels) two gardens (jannatain) of wine and we are surrounded by
The second garden with palm trees and between the two
garden that we make the field. Both the fruit garden
produce fruit, and the garden is no less fruit
bit, and we tap the river in the crevices of the second
the garden. "(al-Kahf: 32-33)
Ibn al-Qayyim mentions two opinions by
theses each in his book Miftahu Daaris
SA'ADAH. Please read anyone who wants to know
this issue further. And Allaah knows best.
Source: http://media.isnet.org/islam/Qardhawi/Kontemporer/HawaUsir.html